Diwali: When & What to Know
Diwali, the "Festival of Lights," is a vibrant and significant celebration observed by Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains around the world. This festival symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance.
When is Diwali celebrated?
Diwali doesn't fall on a fixed date on the Gregorian calendar. It's observed on the new moon night of the Hindu lunisolar month of Kartik, usually falling in October or November.
What are the key aspects of Diwali?
Diwali is a joyous celebration filled with traditions, rituals, and festivities. Here's a glimpse into what makes it special:
1. The Story Behind Diwali:
The festival commemorates the return of Lord Rama, the protagonist of the epic Ramayana, to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The people of Ayodhya lit lamps to welcome their beloved king home, marking the beginning of this tradition.
2. The Significance of Lights:
Diyas (clay lamps) and candles illuminate homes and streets, signifying the victory of light over darkness. The lights symbolize hope, prosperity, and the dispelling of evil forces.
3. Family Gatherings and Celebrations:
Diwali is a time for families to come together, share meals, exchange gifts, and enjoy each other's company. The festival is marked by festive decorations, colorful rangoli designs, and the bursting of firecrackers.
4. Diwali Rituals:
The celebration typically includes:
- Laxmi Puja: A special worship dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity.
- Cleaning and Decorating Homes: Homes are thoroughly cleaned and decorated with diyas, flowers, and rangoli designs.
- Sharing Sweets and Gifts: Sweets like ladoos, barfis, and gulab jamun are shared with loved ones, symbolizing happiness and togetherness.
- Fireworks: Fireworks are a significant part of Diwali celebrations, although environmental concerns have led to a decline in their use in some areas.
5. The Importance of Diwali:
Diwali is a time for reflection, renewal, and the pursuit of knowledge and enlightenment. It reminds us to fight against darkness and negativity, to embrace the light within ourselves, and to strive for a brighter future.
Celebrating Diwali:
Whether you're joining in the festivities or simply learning about this beautiful tradition, Diwali offers a chance to connect with something bigger than ourselves. It's a reminder that hope, happiness, and light can always conquer darkness.
Happy Diwali!